“…an indelible resource that captures powerful histories that will help non-sex workers better understand sex worker activist concerns, aims and experiences. [A]n essential read for feminists who want to ensure their feminism encompasses sex workers’ experiences and perspectives.” — Jessica Rose, herizons, Summer 2021
Serving as history as well as a rare and valuable reference, Sex Work Activism in Canada brings together the narratives, histories, expertise, and teachings of sex work activists across the country. Through texts and testimonials from the grass-roots level, it explores the past and present work of sex work activists and advocates in our own words.
“Any advancement on rights and harm reduction agendas for sex workers are the legacy of sex workers living and dead, and the allies who sacrificed along with us. Some paid for our progress with their lives. The BCCEC and other individuals and groups work in remembrance of sex workers, who we will never let the world forget.” — Susan Davis and Dr. Raven Bowen
“As an Indigenous woman, I was taught that the only thing that we own as human people is our own flesh and the body that we are born into. For several years, I was able to use sex work as a way to fund myself and my children as a land defender, water protector, and Indigenous rights advocate. It was when I went to Stella’s with Tracy and saw the video about the sex workers who organized in Montreal at the 5th International AIDS Conference in 1989, “Our Bodies Our Business” that I really knew that I was part of something bigger than just me. At that moment, I felt powerful, and validated, and so much more than that. I can’t describe what being a part of the sex work movement means to me.” — Lanna Moon
CONTENTS
Acknowledgments 9
Introduction 11
Amy Lebovitch and Shawna Ferris
- 1 The (Un)Constitutionality of PCEPA: A Necessary Discussion 20
Naomi Sayers
- 2 Peers Victoria: 20 Years of Community, Support, and Activism by and For Sex Workers 36
Jody Paterson
- 3 “Pick the time and get some women together”: Organizing as the Downtown Eastside Sex Workers United Against Violence Society 50 SWAUV Board members in collaboration with Amy Lebovitch and Shawna Ferris
- 4 FIRST History: A Passion for Organizing 65
Esther Shannon, Catherine Zangger, and Joyce Arthur
- 5 How You Survive This Life Everyday: HUSTLE 78
Matthew Taylor and other HUSTLE members
- 6 Providing Alternatives, Counselling and Education Society 88
Laura Dilley and Sheryl Kiselbach
- 7 SWAN Vancouver: Supporting Immigrant and Migrant Women in the Sex Industry 104
Kimberly Mackenzie and Julie Ham
- 8 Triple-X Stories 118
Directors of Triple-X
- 9 Controlling Our Destinies: How the BC Coalition of Experiential Communities (BCCEC) Shaped Sex Worker Rights Organizing in Vancouver, British Columbia 139
Susan Davies and Dr. Raven Bowen
- 10 Prostitutes Involved, Empower, Cogent—Edmonton (PIECE) 162
Monica Valiquette
- 11 Changing the Conversation: The Sex Workers of Winnipeg Action Coalition 168
Anlina Sheng, Claudyne Chevrier, and other SWWAC members
- 12 TOGETHER We Fuck to Win: A Whorestorical Story of Sex Work Activism and Action in Sault Ste. Marie: from Stop the Arrests to SSM Sex Worker Rights 181
Arlene Pitts, Amanda Jabbour, and Shauna Weston
- 13 SWANS: Calling Out Adversity and Finding Community through Sex Worker Advocacy in Sudbury, Ontario 195
Tracy Gregory
- 14 From Caterpillar to Butterfly: The Birth of a Migrant Sex Workers’ Organization in Canada 206
Elene Lam, Nancy Sun, and Stephanie Milliken
- 15 Maggie’s: Toronto Sex Workers Action Project 220
Maggie’s
- 16 WHOREISTORY: Time Capsules of Toronto Sex Work Activism, 1983 to 1998 232
Valerie Scott
- 17 Stella, l’amie de Maimie: creating a space and movement for working women 262
Generations of Stelliennes at Stella, l’amie de Maimie
- 18 Alliance féministe solidaires pour les droits des travailleuse et travailleur du sexe (AFS)—courte histoire, 2010-2014 289
Maria Nengeh Mensah, Louise Toupin, Véronique Leduc, Marie-Eve Gauvin, Sébastien Barraud, Julie Marceau, Nicole Nepton et Maxime Vallée
AFS: The feminist solidarity alliance for sex worker rights: a brief history (2010-2014) 302
Maria Nengeh Mensah, Louise Toupin, Véro Leduc, Marie-Eve Gauvin, Sébastien Barraud, Julie Marceau, Nicole Nepton & Maxime Vallée
- 19 Projet L.U.N.E. : Par et pour les travailleuses du sexe 314
Maude Santerre
Projet L.U.N.E.: By and for sex workers 321
Maude Santerre
- 20 The Story of Stepping Stone in Nova Scotia 328
Stepping Stone
APPENDICES
- 1 Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network’s report, Sex, Work, Rights: Reforming Canadian Criminal Laws on Prostitution, originally published in 2005 341
- 2 Selections from Pivot Legal Society’s report, Beyond Decriminalization: Sex Work, Human Rights and a New Framework for Law Reform, published in 2006 363
- 3 SWAN Vancouver, IM/MIGRANT Sex workers, Myths and Misconceptions: Realities of the Anti-trafficked, 2015 372
- 4 Selections from POWER’s report, The Toolbox: What Works for Sex Workers, published (again) in 2014 406
- 5 Canadian Alliance for Sex Work Law Reform’s executive summary of their report, Safety, Dignity, Equality: Recommendations for
Sex Work Law Reform in Canada, published in 2017 422
- 6 Canadian Alliance for Sex Work Law Reform’s report, Canada v. Bedford: The Importance of the SCC Decision, published in 2014 434